Everyone wants to make sure they're getting the best performance out of their solid state storage. If you're like a lot of people, you want to make sure you're getting what you paid for, but how do you know for sure that the drive is performing well?Watch that AverageThe first way to monitor performance it…
There are many ways to scale out your database; many of these techniques require advanced management and expensive add-ons or editions. Database sharding is a flexible way of scaling out a database. In this presentation, Jeremiah Peschka explains how to scale out using database sharding, covers basic techniques, and shares some of the pitfalls. This talk is for senior DBAs, database architects, and software architects who are interested in scaling out their database.
Without looking in your wallet, do you know how much cash you have? Most of us know within a few dollars. Now, without looking in your SQL Server, do you know much data is cached in memory? You probably don't and that's okay; you shouldn't know how much data SQL Server is caching in memory.…
Session state frequently ends up on a busy SQL Server. What seemed like a good idea in development turns into a problem in production. While there are valid business reasons for persisting session state to permanent storage; there are equally valid reasons to avoid using SQL Server as the permanent storage. We’ll investigate why session…
Aggregate functions are convenient - they solve a business need and they make development easy. Unfortunately, not all business requirements are so easy to solve. Let's look at one example: rolling averages. The Rolling Average A rolling average is a simple concept; an average is computed over a fixed subset of data. Rolling average calculations…
Databases exist to store data and answer questions about that data. The way we ask questions has to change based on the database itself - SQL changes between different RDBMS vendors. Things get even stranger when you venture outside the RDBMS world and start storing your data in Hive. Even though Hive Query Language (HiveQL) looks like SQL, there are some subtle but important differences to querying that first timers will want to keep in mind.
Scaling up is hard: big hardware gets expensive fast. Scaling out is equally difficult; interesting design problems creep in to scale out solutions. One of the more troublesome issues architects face when scaling out is the issue of distributing identity. It's often advantageous for object identity to be unique and portable across all database instances…
SQL Server 2012 was the first version of SQL Server to support being installed on Windows Server Core Edition (Windows without a GUI to the rest of the world). With the impending release of Windows Server 2012 there are a lot of people who are excited about running SQL Server 2012 on Windows Server 2012…
Getting started with table partitioning is difficult; there are many decisions to make after you've decided to partition data. Correctly configuring partitioning is critical to the long term performance and stability of the database from both a querying and data modification standpoint. There are three key considerations that database architects should devote time to before embarking on a partitioning implementation: the design of the partitioning key, a thorough study of querying practices, and an examination of data modification practices.
If you've ever wanted to use the cloud for a DR site, there's good news: as of this week you can use AlwaysOn Availability Groups and set up an asynchronous replica of your data into Amazon Web Services (AWS). If you're already in the cloud, or if you were holding off, this means that you…
http://youtu.be/2c33WStd94s
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Is your SQL Server slowing you down? Are bad queries giving your application a case of the blues? Before you go looking for help with SQL Server, make sure that you've done everything you can to solve the problems on your own. Many of SQL Server's ills can be solved with some easy preventative maintenance,…
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a platform that offers a ton of services ranging from block storage, operating systems, to mail queues, DNS, and caching. When you say “cloud”, a lot of people think of AWS. AWS hosts a variety of businesses, large and small. Unfortunately, you still have to administer and configure your servers.…
Many companies are investigating a move into cloud hosting. With the recent release of SQL Server 2012, these very same companies are also looking at a migration to SQL Server 2012 to take advantage of readable secondaries. Combining Amazon Web Services and SQL Server 2012 seems like a perfect match. Unfortunately, there are some gotchas,…
At first glance, SQL Server’s partitioning seems like it should be an easy way to solve problems inserting data into busy tables. If the writes are spread across many partitions it only makes sense that we can avoid write hot spots in SQL Server, right? The truth is much more complicated than it appears. Asking…
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yW-Re4TJcJ0
If you want to learn more about the different join algorithms, consult Wikipedia for an introduction to the basic material and links to additional information:
I want to make something clear: high availability is not load balancing. The two options don't have to be mutually exclusive, but they aren't the same thing. Several months ago, I wrote about resolving write conflicts. Some of the approaches I mentioned for resolving write conflicts (such as taking a "last write wins" approach) involved…
We all hope that we’re going to succeed beyond our wildest expectations. Startups long for multi-billion dollar IPOs or scaling to hundreds, or even thousands, of servers. Every hosting provider is touting how their new cloud offering will help us scale up to unheard of heights. I’ve built things up and torn them down a few times over my career
Eventually we all run into a situation that makes us cringe: the users want to design their own reports. If this were something as simple as giving users a color picker and some visual layout tools, that would be one thing. Most of the time it’s more complex. Business users know their problem domain very…
Step right up, ladies and gentlemen, and I will sell you the solution to all of your database needs. That’s right, it’s Doctor Codd’s Third Normal Form, guaranteed to cure all ailments of the schemata, pragmata, and performata. Doctor Codd’s Form will make your data performant and compressive. Accept no substitutes or imitators; Doctor Boyce’s…
