SQL Server: Two Equality Searches, Two B-Trees The compound key steers every level — in either order SELECT * FROM dbo.Users WHERE DisplayName = 'alex' AND Location = 'Seattle, WA'; IX_DisplayName_Location page reads: 1 2 3 Root Root page 1:100 aaron, Houston → 1:200 brent, Chicago → 1:201 maria, Austin → 1:202 aaron, Houston → 1:200 Intermediate Intermediate page 1:200 aaron, Houston → 1:301 alex, Portland → 1:302 amy, Boston → 1:303 alex, Portland → 1:302 Page 1:201 brent, Chicago → … Page 1:202 maria, Austin → … Leaf · keys Page 1:301 aaron · Houston, TX · 8,114 aaron · Seattle, WA · 19,406 Page 1:302 alex · Portland, OR · Id 77,351 alex · Seattle, WA · Id 41,209 alex · Seattle, WA · Id 88,554 alex · Tampa, FL · Id 2,290 alexa · Boise, ID · Id 9,201 Page 1:303 amy · Boston, MA · 44,120 amy · Denver, CO · 61,003 IX_Location_DisplayName page reads: 1 2 3 Root Root page 1:150 Austin, chris → 1:250 Portland, alex → 1:251 Spokane, dana → 1:252 Portland, alex → 1:251 Intermediate Intermediate page 1:251 Portland, alex → 1:401 Seattle, aaron → 1:402 Seattle, chris → 1:403 Seattle, aaron → 1:402 Page 1:250 Austin, chris → … Page 1:252 Spokane, dana → … Leaf · keys Page 1:401 Portland, OR · alex · 77,351 Renton, WA · sam · 52,077 Page 1:402 Seattle, WA · aaron · Id 19,406 Seattle, WA · alex · Id 41,209 Seattle, WA · alex · Id 88,554 Seattle, WA · brent · Id 60,113 Seattle, WA · casey · Id 30,881 Page 1:403 Seattle, WA · chris · 90,125 Seattle, WA · dana · 7,036 either key order: 3 reads → the same 2 rows